What is a Pomsky? All About the Fun Crossbreed

Fluffy, energetic, and irresistibly cute, the Pomsky has taken the internet by storm in recent years — but what exactly is this trendy canine? A mix between a Pomeranian and a Siberian Husky (both spitz breeds, noted for their pointed ears and fluffy, curled tails among other shared characteristics), the Pomsky is a designer hybrid dog. Known for their striking Husky-like markings in a more compact size, Pomskies have grown in popularity as the best of two different dog breeds. But is a Pomsky even a real dog breed, and is one the right pet for you?

In this guide, we’ll explore the origins of the Pomsky, their temperament, care needs, and what to expect if you’re considering adding one to your family. Whether you're already a Pomsky fan or just curious about different types of canines, here's what you need to know about this petite powerhouse.

8 quick facts about Pomskies

1. Pomskies are also sometimes called “Miniature Huskies” or “Arctic Spitz.”
2. They often look like mini Huskies, with many inheriting the striking blue eyes and facial markings of the Husky, just in a smaller body.
3. The Pomsky typically doesn’t grow larger than 20 to 30 lbs (9 to 14 kg).
4. Despite having typical sizes and looks, there’s still a lot of variation among Pomskies thanks to being a cross breed. It’s not unheard of for two Pomskies to look like completely different types of dogs.
5. They have thick, double-layered coats that keep them well-insulated in colder regions. However, these coats come in three different lengths.
6. They can shed — a lot! Similar to Huskies, Pomskies blow their entire undercoat about twice a year.
7. They’re a pretty new breed, only becoming widely known in the 2010s.
8. They are also not considered an official dog breed (yet. Read more about this below).

History

It’s entirely possible that Pomeranians and Huskies have mixed in the past, long before the term “Pomsky” existed. Nevertheless, the earliest-known record of the dog is believed to be a JustAnswer conversation from 2009. In this, a user asked veterinarian “Dr. Scott” about a dog they were considering adopting: “I am about to adopt a hybrid Pomeranian / Siberian Husky mix. Will this dog be okay mentally?” Interestingly, Dr. Scott responded by saying the dog owners were likely guessing about the parentage, as the Pomeranian/Husky mix was “very, very unlikely.”

While it’s unknown if that JustAnswer user ended up adopting the dog — or if the dog was a real Pomsky mix — what we do know is that the dog began popping up more frequently over the next few years. The next big moment came in 2011, when a Buzzfeed post titled “Pomskies - The Pomeranian + Siberian Husky mix: the cutest designer dog breed ever?” went live. Sure, some of the dogs in the post were correctly called out by readers as Finnish Lapphunds, but the name “Pomsky” was nevertheless solidified in modern lingo.

Inspired by the buzz, Arizona breeders Tressa Peterson of Apex Pomskies and Joline Phillips of Arctic Design Pomskies launched the first deliberate Pomsky breeding programs in early March 2012. In case you’re curious, those inaugural litters were carried via artificial insemination (due to the substantial size difference between the dogs), marking the first true Pomsky puppies born in America on March 5, 2012. And the rest is history! Pomskies have grown significantly in popularity since, with more breeders and organizations jumping on board.

Is the Pomsky a recognized dog breed?

So, are Pomskies their own dog breed? No, but it does depend on who you ask. Many “official” dog breeds started as intentional crossbreeds themselves, gradually developing into their own full-fledged breed that can be maintained on its own. However, this process typically takes many years, and it can take even longer for kennel clubs to review and recognize a new breed. So far, only the International Kennel Club (IKC) has made moves to recognize the Pomsky, announcing in April 2025 that it had ended its research on the dog and was actively “creating and accepting the standards of this breed.”

While they have yet to be recognized by major kennel clubs — namely the American Kennel Club (AKC), Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), the Kennel Club (KC), and United Kennel Club (UKC) —Pomskies have carved out their own niche among dog lovers. But although their dogs may not be seen as an official breed, Pomsky owners can register their dogs with various niche groups, like the Designer Kennel Club and the American Pomsky Kennel Club, in the meantime.

Different types of Pomskies

As a newer crossbreed, the Pomsky is currently differentiated by generation:

• F1 — First-generation cross between a Siberian Husky and a Pomeranian. Huge variety of traits here, with a high level of unpredictability in regards to size and general appearance.
• F1A or F1B — A cross between an F1 Pomsky and either a purebred Pomeranian (F1A) or a purebred Husky (F1B). A little more predictable, based on the percentage of Husky vs. Pomeranian DNA.
• F2 — Produced by two Pomskies (typically F1 × F1), resulting in more consistency but still some variability.
• F3 and up — Breeding between F2 individuals yields more fixed traits. By F3 or F4, breeders tend to achieve predictable size, coat, and temperament.

Breeding ethics

All dog breeds — newer and older alike — are at risk of irresponsible, unethical breeding practices. That said, Pomskies may be at higher risk due to increasing demand for them as well as the natural complexities of crossing a Pomeranian and Siberian Husky. The size differences can pose health risks for the mother during pregnancy, especially if not bred responsibly. And, since many Pomskies are first-generation mixes, they can have unpredictable traits in temperament, size, and coat. When irresponsible breeders prioritize profit over health, there is also an increased risk for genetic disorders and behavioral issues.

Ethical breeding requires health screenings, proper socialization, and a commitment to the dogs' well-being. Without strict standards or regulation, the growing popularity of Pomskies can lead to exploitation, poor breeding practices, and increased numbers in shelters. While the dog is not an officially recognized breed yet, the good news is that groups like the Pomsky Owners Association and Pomsky Kennel Club have formed to promote breeding ethics and work to create healthier, low-risk dogs.

How much does a Pomsky cost?

Thanks to the newer breed’s growing popularity, you can expect a hefty price tag on a responsibly-bred Pomsky. The exact cost will depend on a several different factors, including the type of Pomsky (see above), the reputation and experience of the breeder, dog age, what’s included in the adoption (i.e. initial vaccines and microchipping) and your location. Generally speaking, however, you can expect to spend between $2,000 and $5,000. And, keep in mind, this upfront fee will be in addition to the cost of new puppy supplies and ongoing dog care costs.

Beware of Pomskies that come with way cheaper adoption fees, by the way. While all dogs need loving homes, an overly-cheap cost is often a sign of a puppy mill, which should not be supported due to irresponsible breeding practices.

Pomsky care tips

It should go without saying; ensuring your Pomsky lives a healthy life is essential for their happiness, longevity, and well-being. Like other energetic and intelligent breeds, Pomskies thrive on regular exercise, a balanced diet, and mental stimulation. Proper grooming, dental hygiene, and of course routine veterinary care can go a long way in helping prevent health issues and behavioral problems. Preventative care can also help reduce the risk of costly medical treatments down the road.

Energy levels and activity needs

This may come as no surprise, but Pomskies absolutely thrive on daily physical and mental stimulation. As a mix between the playful Pomeranian and the active Siberian Husky, they can be high-energy canines and require regular, daily exercise. You’ll see different recommendations among breeders and Pomsky enthusiast websites, but the general consensus is between 45 and 75 minutes a day.

Without enough activity, Pomskies can become bored, anxious, or even destructive. Daily walks, playtime, and interactive games are essential to meet their energy needs. They also enjoy tasks that challenge their intelligence, such as puzzle toys or basic agility training. Basically, a mentally and physically tired Pomsky is a well-behaved Pomsky.

Health concerns in Pomskies

Like all dogs, Pomskies are at risk for various health concerns (and hey, so are humans). Your dog’s specific health risks will also vary based on their genetics, age, and lifestyle. Generally speaking though, Pomskies are predisposed to the same health concerns found in Huskies and Pomeranians:

• Hip dysplasia — Abnormal hip joint formation that can cause pain and arthritis.
• Luxating patella — Dislocation of the kneecap, leading to limping or mobility issues.
• Eye issues — Including progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and cataracts, various canine eye diseases can lead to blindness if not treated.
• Collapsed trachea — A rare but serious condition where a weakened windpipe can cause chronic coughing and breathing difficulties.
• Hypothyroidism — Hormonal imbalance that slows metabolism and causes lethargy or weight gain.
• Alopecia / Severe hair loss syndrome — A condition where the coat is shed and doesn’t grow back, or the coat gradually thins over time.

To better understand your pet’s particular risks, it’s important to be aware of their lineage and if their parents had or have any serious health concerns. It’s also wise to sign up for pet insurance early in your dog’s life.

Pomsky coat types and grooming needs

Did you know there are different Pomsky coat types? It’s true! If you decide to adopt a Pomsky, it’s important to become familiar with their specific type and the best ways to keep them groomed and free of tangles and debris. Oh, and unless it’s medically necessary, you should never shave a Pomsky. Not only are their coats there for insulation and protection, but shaving them off can cause the fur to grow back irregularly or damaged.

Standard coat

Though it’s called “standard,” this is the shortest type of coat found in Pomskies, more similar to a Husky than a Pomeranian. There’s still some fluff, but the fur is dense and sits close to the body. And, while it is lower maintenance in general, this coat type sure can shed a lot! Fortunately, a slicker brush will help control shedding, as will routine bathing to clear away additional dead hairs and any debris trapped in your dog’s coat.

Plush coat

This medium-length Pomsky coat is silkier than the standard, with extra fluff around the tail, legs, face, and ears. When the undercoat sheds, it often gets caught in the topcoat, making grooming more demanding. A good grooming rake and a consistent, weekly or twice-weekly routine are key to managing the shedding.

Wooly coat

This gorgeous coat is longer than the plush version and comes with a thick undercoat that gives your pup a super fluffy appearance. Just like with the plush coat, expect some serious shedding — so having the right grooming tools and a consistent routine is key. Choose ones specifically rated for thick, multi-layered dog coats, and consider a professional groomer from time to time.

Get more dog grooming tips to keep your Pomsky looking and feeling their best.

Protect your Pomsky’s health

Getting dog insurance for your Pomsky can help protect both your pet and your finances. Even responsibly-bred Pomskies are still at risk of a wide range of health conditions and accidents, just as all dogs are. The truth is you don’t know what will happen to your pet or when, so signing them up for a good dog insurance plan early in life is a smart move.

At Trupanion, all dog breeds are welcome — including Pomskies! Just hit “get a quote” and select “Pomsky” for your pet’s breed to get started. Or, take a few minutes to learn more about the benefits of pet insurance.